![Global rules on foreign direct investment](https://www.nortonrosefulbright.com/-/media/images/nrf/nrfweb/knowledge/publications/us_24355_legal-update--fdi-alert.jpeg?w=265&revision=a5124a65-abf9-40e4-8e96-9df39ffdb212&revision=5250068427347387904&hash=96B456347C3246E5649838DF281C5F5D)
Publication
Global rules on foreign direct investment (FDI)
Cross-border acquisitions and investments increasingly trigger foreign direct investment (FDI) screening requirements.
United Kingdom | Publication | 3月 2024
On 23 February 2024, the Investment Association (IA) sent a letter to FTSE 350 Remuneration Committee Chairs with an update on the IA's Principles of Remuneration, which were last published in November 2022. The IA is conducting a fundamental review of the Principles of Remuneration and an updated version will be published later in 2024.
The purpose of the letter is to let recipients know about the issues the IA will be considering during the review and main themes for 2024. These include the following:
Inflationary environment
The IA notes that there was strong alignment between shareholders and remuneration committees in 2023 with regard to the approach to the inflationary environment and, while inflation has fallen, investors still expect companies to remain cautious in 2024. As a result, companies should make it clear how they have considered salary increases for executives in the context of all-employee salary increases, the impact on total remuneration for the executives and put executive remuneration in the context of the stakeholder experience.
Competitiveness of UK remuneration practices
The IA notes the debate in 2023 on the competitiveness of remuneration in the UK and the impact of investor expectations on remuneration in the UK compared to other jurisdictions. It states that since its members want the UK to be a competitive place to list and remain listed, its members are keen to understand the key issues around remuneration that need to be considered. From discussions of the Principles of Remuneration with FTSE 350 companies and their views on the competitiveness of remuneration in the UK, the IA comments that while there is no consensus on one single issue which could be resolved to improve competitiveness, companies highlighted the following three themes:
The IA notes that some companies are currently consulting with their shareholders on the impact of these issues and states that shareholders are willing to consider proposals on quantum and hybrid schemes given the individual circumstances of these companies. Investors will assess proposed changes on a case-by-case basis, paying particular attention to the context of the company and the rationale articulated when deciding on the appropriateness for a particular company.
Review of Principles of Remuneration
The IA reminds companies that the Principles of Remuneration are principles, not rules, and through shareholder engagement, companies should choose the remuneration structure most appropriate for their business and strategy and choose the remuneration approach which the directors consider will deliver business performance and long term returns to shareholders. However, it notes that companies have stated that the guidance which underpins the Principles can be simplified to remove prescription and duplication of the UK Corporate Governance Code.
In light of feedback received and the evolving views of IA members on quantum and hybrid schemes, the IA will update the Principles of Remuneration in 2024 to simplify them, ensure that they are supporting a competitive market and delivering the right outcomes for both shareholders and their underlying clients. The IA states that it will ensure that current market practice and expectations of its members lead to the evolution of the Principles, rather than the Principles dictating market practice.
Priorities for 2024 AGM season
The IA anticipate that productive conversations on remuneration practices in the UK will be a key focus for 2024, as well as how Remuneration Committees are adapting to the inflationary environment. In addition, in the current market environment, Remuneration Committees should demonstrate how the remuneration outcomes are appropriate given the performance achieved during the year, as well as how the Remuneration Committee has set targets for 2024.
(Investment Association, Letter to Remuneration Committee Chairs, 23.02.2024)
On 27 February 2024, the Financial Reporting Council (FRC) announced a fundamental review of the UK Stewardship Code 2020 (Stewardship Code) to ensure it supports growth and the UK’s competitiveness. This follows its announcement of new signatories to the Stewardship Code on 21 February 2024.
The review will focus on, amongst other topics, the extent to which the Stewardship Code:
The review is to be undertaken in three phases:
(FRC, Policy Update – Launch of UK Stewardship Code 2020 review, 27.02.2024)
On 27 February 2024, the FTSE Women Leaders Review, the third and successor phase to the Hampton-Alexander and Davies Reviews, published its latest report on progress for women serving on boards (Women on Boards), and for women in the two senior management layers below the board (Women in Leadership), at FTSE 350 companies and the 50 largest UK private companies.
Headline figures are as follows:
The recommendations of the FTSE Women Leaders Review continue to be the following:
(FTSE Women Leaders Review: Achieving Gender Balance 2024, 27.02.2024)
On 28 February 2024, the House of Lords Select Committee on the Modern Slavery Act published a call for written evidence for its inquiry into the impact and effectiveness of the Modern Slavery Act 2015.
The House of Lords Select Committee on the Modern Slavery Act was appointed on 24 January 2024 and will report by 30 November 2024. It will consider the impact of the Modern Slavery Act, and its effectiveness in achieving its aims. It will also consider how its provisions have been implemented, how it has been impacted by recent political developments, and whether it requires improvement.
The Select Committee is seeking submissions relating to any or all of the following topics:
The deadline for submissions is 27 March 2024.
(Parliament, Call for evidence launched into impact of Modern Slavery Act 2015, 28.02.2024)
Publication
Cross-border acquisitions and investments increasingly trigger foreign direct investment (FDI) screening requirements.
Publication
Artificial intelligence (AI) raises many intellectual property (IP) issues.
Publication
Our Asia Competition Law facts sheets provide insights into the main competition law regimes across Asia, reflecting the experience and reach of our Asia competition team in an ever changing and increasingly complex competition law environment.
Subscribe and stay up to date with the latest legal news, information and events . . .
© Norton Rose Fulbright LLP 2023