Publication
Compliance Quarterly Türkiye
In this fifth issue of our Compliance Quarterly, we continue to inform our clients about the global and local compliance rules and regulations which impact Turkish businesses.
Authors:
Global | Publication | August 2024
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The Turkish Parliament recently approved significant amendments to the Law on the Protection of Competition. These amendments are published in the Official Gazette on May 29, 2024, under Law No. 7511 (Amendment Law). One notable change is the removal of the requirement to submit the first written defense. Previously, under the Protection Law No. 4054, the undertaking under investigation had to provide its initial written defense within 30 days of receiving the investigation notice.
The Amendment Law has eliminated this obligation aiming to streamline procedures and expedite the investigation process. Furthermore, the Amendment Law clarifies that the investigation notice does not allege a violation but rather suggests a suspicion of violation. It underscores that the notice does not necessitate a response in terms of the right to defense.
Before the enactment of the Amendment Law, the undertakings had to address the defenses presented in the undertaking's second written defense by preparing an additional written opinion. The Amendment Law now restricts this requirement to situations where the defenses submitted by the undertaking alter the opinions in the investigation report aiming to potentially enhance procedural efficiency.
Finally, on the "third" round of document exchange, with the Amendment Law, in the event that there is a change in their opinions in the investigation report as a result of the written defenses received, those assigned to conduct the investigation shall notify their written opinions to all Board members and the relevant parties within 15 days. The parties may respond to this opinion within 30 days.
Publication
In this fifth issue of our Compliance Quarterly, we continue to inform our clients about the global and local compliance rules and regulations which impact Turkish businesses.
Publication
The case of Robert Kneschke v. LAION e.V. marks a significant milestone in the legal landscape concerning the use of copyright works for AI training. As the first of its kind in Germany, the outcome of the case has the potential to reshape the intersection of AI development and copyright law, setting a precedent with broad implications for the AI industry and intellectual property protection. With many stakeholders tracking the case closely, the decision in the case could influence similar legal battles across Europe and beyond.
Publication
On 21 May 2024, the European Council (or Council) adopted the so-called ‘Hydrogen and decarbonised gas market package’ (the Gas Package). The package contains a recast of the 715/2009 gas regulation (Gas Regulation) and a recast of the 2009/73 gas directive (Gas Directive) aimed at reforming the existing EU regulatory framework to support the deployment of renewable and low-carbon gases, in particular hydrogen. As such, it represents a major development in the EU gas market.
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